AI researcher in Tehran. I study how spiking neural networks learn, and I come from in vivo neuroscience. This page is laid out like a brain.

See the map

Five sections, five regions

Each part of this page sits where its job sits in the brain. Pick a region to go there.

  1. 01AboutPrefrontal cortexplans and goals
  2. 02ResearchCerebellumlearning from error
  3. 03BackgroundTemporal lobememory
  4. 04WebsitesOccipital lobevision
  5. 05ContactBroca's areaspeech

About

Prefrontal cortex plans and goals

Who I am and what I am looking for.

aIn one sentence

I want to know how neurons keep learning with only the signals they can reach: no backpropagation, no replay, one long stream of tasks.

bNow

MSc candidate in Artificial Intelligence and Robotics at Khatam University, Tehran. Coursework is complete; the thesis is due in early 2027.

cBefore

BSc in cellular and molecular biology, then in vivo surgery and electrophysiology in two Tehran labs, in rodents and songbirds.

dNext

A PhD position in computational neuroscience or brain-inspired machine learning. Available from spring 2027, September 2027 at the latest.

eIn numbers

  • 17.64out of 20, MSc grade average
  • 200+stereotaxic surgeries for research
  • 2finished computational studies
  • 5 of 5seeds in the main result

Research

Cerebellum learning from error

Two finished studies and the thesis in progress.

Study 1Slow homeostasis keeps a spiking network trainable

aThe study

Question
Does the speed of firing-rate homeostasis decide whether a spiking network can keep learning new tasks?
Setup
Two-layer spiking networks trained on 150 permuted-MNIST tasks in a row, with per-neuron homeostasis at different speeds.
Result
Homeostasis on the timescale of about one task kept the network trainable late in the stream. Fast homeostasis and none both lost that ability.
Evidence
Slow beat both in 5 of 5 seeds. New-task learning (AUC) was 0.71 against 0.45 and 0.43.

bLate-stream accuracy

  • 0.88slow homeostasis
  • 0.77fast homeostasis
  • 0.79no homeostasis

cTry it: one neuron, live

0 spikes per second, threshold 1.00

Homeostasis

A leaky integrate-and-fire neuron. Raise the input, then switch homeostasis on: the threshold line moves until the firing rate returns to its set point. Fast cancels the change almost at once; slow lets the neuron respond first.

Study 2Local learning rules, close to backpropagation

aThe study

Question
How close can local learning rules get to backpropagation in streaming reinforcement learning?
Setup
A streaming actor-critic agent on MuJoCo tasks, batch size 1 and no replay, with hidden layers trained by local rules.
Result
Fixed feedback weights that share only the signs of the forward weights came within about 10% of backpropagation.
Prediction
Sheppard's arcsine law from 1899 predicted how often local and true updates agree in sign: 0.692 predicted, 0.695 measured on Humanoid.

bFinal return, as a share of backpropagation

Backpropagation1.00
Sign-sharing feedback0.94
Direct feedback alignment0.61 to 0.81

Pooled over four MuJoCo tasks. The interval for sign-sharing feedback is 0.87 to 1.03.

ThesisReservoirs with brain-like structure

aThe thesis

Title
Harnessing Brain-Inspired Topologies and Neural Heterogeneity in Reservoir Computing for Robust Temporal Pattern Recognition
Supervisors
Dr. Mohammadreza Daliri and Dr. Shiva Kamkar
Status
In progress, due in early 2027.
On this page
The brain beside each section title is a small network of that kind: spiking units with different time constants, wired to their neighbours. It is an illustration, not a result.

Write-ups and code are on GitHub or available on request.

Background

Temporal lobe memory

From the surgery bench to the model.

aThe bench

At the Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies I did 200+ stereotaxic surgeries for research projects and trained new students, until COVID-19 closed the lab before my own dataset was finished. Later, at IPM in Tehran, I helped set up a songbird electrophysiology lab and implanted recording headstages in zebra finches.

bThe model

I used the first closure to learn programming and worked as a backend developer on a national payment switch. Since 2024 I have studied artificial intelligence, taught machine learning as a teaching assistant, and built the computational side of my research. Every closure pushed me toward the work that could continue.

cTimeline, drawn as a spike raster

MSc, Artificial Intelligence and RoboticsKhatam University, 2024 to now

BSc, Cellular and Molecular BiologyIslamic Azad University, 2018 to 2023

Research assistant, in vivo electrophysiologyIPM, School of Cognitive Sciences, 2024 to 2025

Research assistant, surgery and behaviourNational Center for Addiction Studies, 2019 to 2020

Teaching assistantMachine Learning, then Statistical Pattern Recognition, Khatam University, 2024 to 2025

Backend developerAvreen Smart Solutions, 2021 to 2022

CEOVista Mehr, family company, 2020 to 2021

Neuromatch AcademyComputational Neuroscience 2024, NeuroAI 2025

Websites

Occipital lobe vision

Built to order, for clients.

aWhat I do

Alongside research I design and build websites: hand-built pages that load fast, read well on a phone and move the way this one did when it opened.

bWhat I build

Company sites
Who you are, what you offer, how to reach you.
Portfolios
Your work, shown well.
Landing pages
One page with one goal.
Intro animations
Like the one that opened this page.

cSee some

Client work stays private, so I show demos on request.

Ask for a demo

Contact

Broca's area speech

For a PhD position, a project or a website.

bCode GitHub github.com/alikhaniaa cProfile LinkedIn linkedin.com/in/a-alikhani dRecord CV PDF download

eWhere and how

Based in
Tehran, Iran
Languages
Persian and English
Available
From spring 2027